If you’re looking to transform your outdoor space into a bountiful garden but lack a large backyard, bucket gardening is the perfect solution. It’s a versatile and space-efficient way to grow vegetables, herbs, and even flowers, all in containers that can be placed virtually anywhere. Plus, with a little creativity, you can turn an ordinary bucket into a self-watering, thriving vegetable garden. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a newbie, bucket gardening is an excellent option for growing your own food with minimal effort.
In this article, we’ve compiled a list of the 21 best vegetables for bucket gardening—all of which are perfect for small spaces, easy to manage, and offer high yields. We’ll also share some useful tips and Amazon product recommendations to help you get started. Ready to grow your own food in buckets? Let’s dive in!
1. Tomatoes
Tomatoes are a favorite for container gardening, and for a good reason. They’re easy to grow, provide abundant harvests, and can be cultivated in a wide range of climates. Tomatoes thrive in large, deep buckets, making them a perfect fit for bucket gardening. When choosing a tomato variety for your bucket garden, opt for compact or determinate varieties, such as cherry tomatoes or Roma tomatoes. These varieties have a more manageable growth habit, producing smaller plants that are easier to handle in containers.
Why Tomatoes are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Tomatoes are perfect for containers as their roots don’t need as much space compared to other vegetables.
- They require full sun to thrive, so make sure to place them in a location that gets at least 6-8 hours of sunlight per day.
- Regular watering is important, but be cautious of overwatering. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
- Support your tomato plants with a cage or trellis to help them grow upright and avoid sprawling on the ground.
Product Recommendation:
- Tomato Grow Kit – Amazon offers several kits that come with everything you need to start growing tomatoes in buckets, including soil, seeds, and a container. A popular choice is the “Hydrofarm Tomato Planter Kit”, which includes a sturdy bucket and everything you need for successful growth.
2. Bell Peppers
Bell peppers are another fantastic vegetable for bucket gardening. They’re compact, colorful, and easy to grow. Bell peppers come in a variety of colors, including green, red, yellow, and orange, and they can add vibrant beauty to your garden while also providing tasty, nutrient-rich produce.
Why Bell Peppers are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Bell peppers require a larger container to grow properly, but they are still well-suited to bucket gardening.
- They love warm temperatures, so ensure that your bucket peppers receive plenty of sunlight.
- A mix of well-draining potting soil and compost will keep the roots healthy.
- Bell peppers require regular feeding to ensure a healthy harvest. Use a balanced fertilizer, especially one that’s rich in potassium and phosphorus, to promote flowering and fruiting.
Product Recommendation:
- Bell Pepper Seed Pack – You can easily find a wide variety of bell pepper seeds online. The “Burpee Bell Pepper Seeds” are a great option that offers multiple color varieties for your bucket garden.
3. Lettuce
If you’re looking for a fast-growing vegetable, look no further than lettuce. Lettuce is an excellent option for bucket gardening because it doesn’t require deep soil and can be harvested multiple times throughout the growing season. It thrives in cooler weather and can be grown indoors or outdoors, making it a flexible choice for year-round gardening.
Why Lettuce is Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Lettuce plants are small, making them ideal for shallow containers like buckets.
- You can grow several types of lettuce in the same bucket, allowing for a variety of textures and flavors.
- Lettuce prefers cooler temperatures, so if you’re growing it outdoors, plant it in the early spring or late fall.
- It grows quickly, with many varieties ready for harvest in just 30-60 days.
Product Recommendation:
- Lettuce Seed Starter Kit – For ease of starting your lettuce garden, check out the “Seed Needs Lettuce Seeds” bundle, which includes a variety of lettuce types and all the instructions you need to get started.
4. Spinach
Spinach is one of the healthiest vegetables you can grow in your bucket garden. It’s packed with vitamins and minerals and is incredibly easy to grow in small spaces. Spinach grows quickly, and it can tolerate cooler weather, making it a great choice for early spring or fall planting.
Why Spinach is Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Spinach has a shallow root system, so it thrives in small buckets or containers.
- It doesn’t require a lot of maintenance, making it an ideal choice for beginner gardeners.
- Spinach can be harvested continuously. You can pick individual leaves as needed and let the plant keep growing.
- Like lettuce, spinach prefers cooler temperatures and does best in the spring or fall months.
Product Recommendation:
- Spinach Seed Pack – For a high-quality spinach seed option, try the “Organic Spinach Seeds by Botanical Interests.” This pack includes a variety of spinach that grows well in containers.
5. Carrots
Carrots may seem like a challenging vegetable to grow in a bucket, but with the right variety, they can thrive in containers. When selecting a carrot variety for bucket gardening, opt for short or mini carrots, as they don’t require as much space to grow. These carrots are perfect for small buckets and will still yield plenty of delicious, crunchy roots.
Why Carrots are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Carrots grow well in deep, narrow containers. Buckets that are at least 12 inches deep are perfect for these root vegetables.
- Carrots need loose, well-drained soil, so make sure your bucket has good drainage.
- Select compact varieties like ‘Parisienne’ or ‘Thumbelina’ for smaller containers.
- Make sure to thin your carrot plants as they grow to give them enough space to form large, healthy roots.
Product Recommendation:
- Deep Root Vegetable Bucket – A deeper bucket is ideal for growing carrots. Check out “Root Pouch Deep Garden Planter Bags” for a convenient, breathable container that promotes healthy carrot growth.
6. Radishes
Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, making them an ideal choice for gardeners who want quick results. They don’t require deep soil, so buckets with a minimum of 6-8 inches of depth are sufficient. Radishes come in several varieties, from small red to long white, and they add a nice peppery crunch to salads and other dishes.
Why Radishes are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Radishes mature in just 3-4 weeks, so they are an excellent choice for a quick gardening turnaround.
- Their small size and shallow root system make them well-suited to bucket gardening.
- Radishes need regular watering but be careful not to overwater, as too much moisture can cause them to become tough and woody.
Product Recommendation:
- Radish Seed Bundle – “Burpee Radish Seeds” offers a variety of radishes, including classic red, white, and black radishes, perfect for growing in buckets.
7. Green Onions
Green onions, also known as scallions, are incredibly easy to grow in containers. You can even regrow green onions from kitchen scraps by placing the roots in water or soil. They don’t take up much space and are perfect for adding a touch of flavor to salads, soups, and other dishes.
Why Green Onions are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Green onions require very little space and can be grown in shallow containers like buckets.
- They don’t need a lot of maintenance and are perfect for beginner gardeners.
- You can harvest them in stages by cutting off the green tops, allowing the plant to continue growing.
- They thrive in full sunlight and regular watering.
Product Recommendation:
- Green Onion Seed Starter Kit – A great option for starting green onions in buckets is the “Green Onion Seed Kit” on Amazon, which includes all the necessary materials for successful planting.
8. Cucumbers
Cucumbers are a popular vegetable for bucket gardens, especially in warm climates. They can be grown vertically with a trellis or support system, which saves space and helps them thrive in smaller containers. There are several types of cucumbers, from slicing varieties to smaller, pickling cucumbers, all of which do well in buckets.
Why Cucumbers are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Cucumbers love warmth and full sun, making them perfect for container gardening in the summer.
- They grow best when supported on a trellis or cage, so invest in a vertical growing system to help them flourish.
- Make sure your bucket is large enough—at least 5 gallons or more—to accommodate the cucumber plant’s sprawling nature.
Product Recommendation:
- Cucumber Trellis Kit – Look for “Garden Trellis Kits” on Amazon to help support your cucumbers as they grow vertically and maximize your space.
9. Zucchini
Zucchini is an easy-to-grow, versatile vegetable that is well-suited for bucket gardening. It produces a high yield and grows relatively quickly. Zucchini plants require full sun and regular watering, and with the right care, they will produce plenty of squash throughout the growing season.
Why Zucchini is Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Zucchini plants are compact, but they still need a large container to thrive.
- They need at least 5 gallons of space, so choose a large bucket or container.
- Zucchini grows best when it has enough sunlight, so position your bucket in a sunny spot.
- They’re easy to grow and make great additions to many dishes, from stir-fries to bread.
Product Recommendation:
- Zucchini Seed Pack – The “Burpee Zucchini Seed” packet offers a variety of zucchini that’s perfect for small spaces and bucket gardens.
10. Beets
Beets are another excellent root vegetable to grow in a bucket garden. Like carrots, beets require deep containers to grow their roots properly. They’re highly nutritious and can be eaten raw, roasted, or used in juices. Beets are also relatively easy to grow and make a great choice for gardeners looking to diversify their container vegetable garden.
Why Beets are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Beets are ideal for buckets because they grow in a vertical direction and don’t need a large footprint.
- They prefer cooler weather, making them great for spring or fall gardening.
- Beets benefit from loose, well-draining soil, so make sure your bucket has proper drainage.
Product Recommendation:
- Beet Seed Kit – The “Non-GMO Beet Seeds by Seed Savers Exchange” offer a great variety for bucket gardens, including heirloom beet varieties.
11. Kale
Kale is a nutritional powerhouse, rich in vitamins and minerals, and is perfect for bucket gardening. It grows well in cool weather, making it an excellent choice for both spring and fall gardening. Kale is also highly versatile; you can enjoy it in salads, soups, smoothies, or as a garnish.
Why Kale is Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Kale has a shallow root system, so it does well in medium-sized buckets.
- It is easy to grow in both cool and warm weather, making it a great option for different seasons.
- Kale is a cut-and-come-again vegetable, meaning you can continuously harvest leaves throughout the season, allowing for long-term production.
- Ensure your kale gets plenty of sunlight and consistent moisture for optimal growth.
Product Recommendation:
- Kale Seed Pack – For a high-quality kale seed option, check out “Organic Kale Seeds by High Mowing Organic Seeds”, which provide a variety of kale types that thrive in containers.
12. Swiss Chard
Swiss chard is another leafy green that is perfect for bucket gardening. Its vibrant colors, from deep red to bright yellow stems, add a visual appeal to your garden. Swiss chard grows quickly and provides a continuous harvest, making it an ideal vegetable for small spaces.
Why Swiss Chard is Great for Bucket Gardening:
- It grows well in shallow containers and is well-suited for bucket gardening.
- Swiss chard loves full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade, making it flexible in terms of placement.
- The plant is relatively easy to care for and can be harvested continuously by picking the outer leaves.
- Regular watering is important, but be sure the soil drains well to avoid waterlogging.
Product Recommendation:
- Swiss Chard Seed Pack – The “Organic Rainbow Swiss Chard Seeds” from Burpee offers a mix of colors and is perfect for growing in buckets, adding both beauty and nutrition to your container garden.
13. Peas
Peas are a fantastic choice for bucket gardening, especially when you’re looking for something that thrives in the cooler months. They don’t require a lot of space to grow and can be supported on a trellis, making them perfect for vertical gardening in containers.
Why Peas are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Peas thrive in cooler temperatures, so plant them early in the spring or late in the fall.
- They can be grown vertically using a trellis, allowing you to save space while maximizing your harvest.
- Peas require relatively little maintenance once they’re established, though they do benefit from regular watering.
- They can be used in a variety of dishes and are a great addition to salads, stews, or as a side dish.
Product Recommendation:
- Pea Trellis Kit – Consider the “Pea & Bean Trellis Netting Kit” on Amazon for vertical support, which will allow your peas to grow upright and save space.
14. Herbs (Basil, Thyme, Oregano)
Herbs are often overlooked in container gardening, but they are perfect for growing in buckets, especially in smaller spaces. Basil, thyme, and oregano are all compact herbs that thrive in containers and add incredible flavor to your cooking.
Why Herbs are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Herbs need minimal space to grow, making them ideal for small containers.
- These herbs prefer well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight.
- Growing herbs in buckets allows you to easily control their environment and harvest fresh herbs year-round.
- Regular trimming encourages healthy growth and ensures a continuous harvest.
Product Recommendation:
- Herb Garden Starter Kit – The “Herb Garden Starter Kit by Click & Grow” is an excellent option for beginners, offering a self-watering container and a variety of herb seeds, including basil, thyme, and oregano.
15. Mustard Greens
Mustard greens are a fast-growing, cool-weather vegetable that does exceptionally well in bucket gardens. Their peppery flavor adds a unique kick to salads, soups, and sandwiches. Mustard greens are easy to grow and perfect for anyone looking to try their hand at gardening.
Why Mustard Greens are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- They grow quickly, and you can harvest them in as little as 30 days.
- Mustard greens thrive in cooler temperatures, so they’re ideal for spring and fall gardening.
- They are compact, making them perfect for bucket gardening in smaller spaces.
- Mustard greens grow well in partial shade, but they still need at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Product Recommendation:
- Mustard Greens Seed Pack – Try the “Mustard Greens Seed by Botanical Interests”, which offers a variety of mustard greens perfect for small container gardens.
16. Broccoli
Broccoli is another cool-weather vegetable that does well in bucket gardens. While it needs a bit more space than other vegetables, it is well worth the effort. Broccoli can be harvested in both spring and fall, depending on your climate, and is packed with essential nutrients.
Why Broccoli is Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Broccoli needs a slightly larger container, at least 5 gallons, to give its roots plenty of room.
- It requires full sunlight for optimal growth, so make sure your bucket is placed in a sunny spot.
- Regular watering is key, but the soil should not stay too wet. Ensure the bucket has good drainage.
- Broccoli can be harvested once the main head has matured, and side shoots will continue to grow afterward.
Product Recommendation:
- Broccoli Seed Kit – The “Organic Broccoli Seeds by Seeds of Change” are perfect for container gardening and produce excellent broccoli heads in a relatively short time.
17. Cabbage
Cabbage is another vegetable that does well in buckets, especially for those who have limited garden space. With its large, leafy head, cabbage is a high-yielding crop that can be used in a variety of dishes, from stir-fries to coleslaw.
Why Cabbage is Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Cabbage requires a deep container to accommodate its roots, so choose a bucket with at least 12 inches of depth.
- It loves full sunlight and requires cool, consistent weather to thrive.
- Cabbage is a slow-growing vegetable, but it is relatively low-maintenance once established.
- Regular watering and rich, well-drained soil are key to producing large, healthy cabbage heads.
Product Recommendation:
- Cabbage Seed Pack – For a high-quality cabbage seed option, consider “Heirloom Cabbage Seeds by Territorial Seed Company”, which offers varieties well-suited to container gardening.
18. Green Beans
Green beans, also known as snap beans, are one of the best vegetables to grow in buckets. They’re easy to care for and grow quickly, making them a great option for beginner gardeners. Green beans can be grown vertically on a trellis, which helps maximize space in your garden.
Why Green Beans are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Green beans can be grown on a vertical support, saving space in your container garden.
- They thrive in warm weather, so plant them after the last frost.
- Beans benefit from regular watering, but they should be planted in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
- Green beans mature quickly, providing a fast-growing crop that you can harvest multiple times during the growing season.
Product Recommendation:
- Bean Trellis Kit – For supporting your green beans, the “Vertical Garden Trellis for Green Beans” is a great option, providing sturdy support as your beans grow.
19. Okra
Okra is a warm-season vegetable that grows well in buckets. It thrives in hot weather, making it a perfect choice for gardeners in warmer climates. Okra produces a high yield, and its pods can be used in soups, stews, and even fried.
Why Okra is Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Okra requires a large bucket, at least 5 gallons, to accommodate its tall, spindly growth.
- It thrives in warm temperatures and full sun, making it ideal for hot summers.
- Okra is a low-maintenance plant, but it requires regular watering and well-drained soil.
- Once mature, the pods are easy to harvest and are perfect for a variety of dishes.
Product Recommendation:
- Okra Seed Pack – The “Okra Seed by Burpee” is an excellent option for container gardening, providing fast-growing, high-yielding plants.
20. Eggplant
Eggplant is another versatile vegetable that thrives in bucket gardens. It loves the heat, making it a great choice for summer gardening. With its rich, purple fruits, eggplant adds both beauty and flavor to your container garden.
Why Eggplant is Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Eggplant requires a large, deep container to grow its root system properly.
- It thrives in full sunlight and needs consistent watering to produce a high yield.
- Eggplants do well in warm climates, and you can grow several plants in one large bucket.
- Be sure to provide support for the plants as they grow, as eggplant can produce heavy fruits.
Product Recommendation:
- Eggplant Seed Pack – The “Black Beauty Eggplant Seeds by Burpee” are perfect for container gardening and will produce large, flavorful eggplants.
21. Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes are a great addition to your bucket garden, especially if you have the space for larger containers. They’re a warm-weather crop that requires deep soil to accommodate their growing roots. With a little patience, you can grow your own sweet potatoes right in your own backyard.
Why Sweet Potatoes are Great for Bucket Gardening:
- Sweet potatoes require deep containers to accommodate their sprawling roots.
- They thrive in warm soil and plenty of sunlight, making them perfect for summer gardening.
- Be prepared for a longer growing season, but the harvest is worth the wait.
- Sweet potatoes are rich in vitamins and are a great addition to any garden.
Product Recommendation:
- Sweet Potato Vine Kit – The “Sweet Potato Vine Starter Kit” offers everything you need to grow sweet potatoes in containers, including healthy vine slips for planting.
Conclusion:
Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned gardener, bucket gardening is a perfect way to grow fresh vegetables in small spaces. From leafy greens to root vegetables, these 21 best vegetables are perfect candidates for container gardening. By following the tips and recommendations for each vegetable, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest in your own backyard. Happy gardening!
